- Species and varieties: Fortex pole beans are a variety of Phaseolus vulgaris, commonly known as common beans. They are known for their long, slender pods that can grow up to 11 inches in length. The beans are tender and stringless, making them a popular choice for fresh eating and cooking.
- Hybrid or heirloom: Fortex pole beans are an heirloom variety, meaning they are open-pollinated and have been passed down through generations. They are prized for their consistent quality and reliable performance in the garden.
- Pruning and training: Fortex pole beans need support to grow vertically, such as a trellis, poles, or a fence. Regularly check the plants and guide the vines to climb the support structure. Pruning is generally not necessary, but removing any damaged or diseased leaves can help maintain plant health.
- Fertilization needs: Fortex pole beans benefit from a balanced fertilizer applied at planting time. A side dressing of compost or a balanced fertilizer can be applied mid-season to support continued growth and pod production. Avoid excessive nitrogen, as it can lead to lush foliage at the expense of bean production.
- Hardiness zones: Fortex pole beans can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 10. They are warm-season crops and are sensitive to frost.
- Climate requirements: Fortex pole beans require a warm climate with temperatures between 70°F and 85°F for optimal growth. They need full sun exposure and well-drained soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8. Beans should be planted after the last frost date in spring when the soil has warmed up.